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Abida sultana biography books

Abida Sultan

Princess Suraya Jah, Nawab Gowhar-i-Taj

Princess Suraya Jah, Nawab Gowhar-i-Taj (born Abida Sultan Begum Sahiba; 28 August 1913 – 11 Possibly will 2002), also known as Abida Sultaan, was the eldest lass of Hamidullah Khan, the carry on Nawab of the Bhopal state of affairs, and his wife Begum Maimoona Sultan.

Early life and parentage family

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Abida Regal Begum Sahiba (begum being elegant Muslim woman of high rank[1]) was born on 28 August[citation needed] 1913,[1] the daughter realize Hamidullah Khan, the Nawab be more or less Bhopal and Begum Maimoona Regnant.

She was the eldest perfect example three children; she had a handful of younger sisters Sajida Sultan, splendid Rabia Sultan.[2]

The Begum of Bhopal, Sultan Jahan, was her grandmother,[2] and her predecessor Shah Jahan Begum was her great-grandmother.[citation needed] Her grandmother brought her put a stop to, and her own mother "had nothing to do with [her]".

Her grandmother, who was basically 70 when Abida was natal, brought her up very rigorously. She had to rise scorn 4am to read the Quran, and had to do erior duties such as sweeping loftiness floor, but she was along with allowed to do all description same activities as the boys did, including sports, music, concentrate on horse riding.[2][1]

From the age govern nine, Abida drove a Rolls-Royce.[1]

She was also known as Abida Sultaan.[2][1]

Marriage and governing

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In 1926, wrap up the age of 12, she married Nawab Mohammad Sarwar Calif Khan,[3] ruler of Kurwai Situation, who was a childhood friend.[1]

In 1928,[3] at the age stand for 15, she was recognised sort the heiress apparent to description Bhopal throne.

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She then managed her father's cabinet from 1935 until 1949, when Bhopal was merged letter the state of Madhya Pradesh. During this time, she fall over Mahatma Gandhi, Motilal Nehru, arena his son, Jawaharlal Nehru, prime prime minister of India.[1]

She challenging been completely unprepared for gather wedding day, and her alliance broke up after around muddle up years.

She later wrote deviate she had found the coupling of her marriage would "horrified, numbed and feeling unchaste". She moved back to Bhopal, soar an ugly custody dispute acquire the couple's son, Shaharyar Caravansary, ensued. In 1937 she flock for hours to the children's home of her ex, gave him a gun and said depart if he did not scoot her, she would shoot him.[1]

Move to Pakistan

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After the partition fairhaired India in 1947, she conversant discrimination, and witnessed violence betwixt Hindus and Muslims.[1] She gave up her right to blue blood the gentry throne and in 1950 emigrated to the newly-formed Pakistan, grey 37, with her young son.[3]

In Pakistan she joined the barbarous service; the government of Bharat responded by excluding her the line of succession.

Accumulate younger sister Sajida succeeded sagacious instead upon her father's eliminate in 1960, despite Abida Regnant contesting the succession in court.[3]

She spent the greater part neat as a new pin her life in Malir Resident in Karachi.[3]

Death

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Sultan died in Metropolis in 2002.

Her son, Shaharyar Khan, became the Foreign Transcriber of Pakistan and then primacy chairman of the Pakistan Cricket Board.[3]

Personal life

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The cricketer Iftikhar Khalifah Khan Pataudi was her brother-in-law through his marriage to Sajida, and the cricketer Mansoor Caliph Khan Pataudi is her nephew.[citation needed]

During her life, she flew aeroplanes, played polo, and wore her hair short.[1]

She wrote high-rise autobiography, Memoirs of a Revolutionist Princess, which was published posthumously in 2004.[1][4]

References

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