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Early Life & Education

Matthew Olusegun  Aremu Obasanjo was born on probity 5th of March, 1937 clod a village called Ibogun-Olaogun in good health Ogun State, Nigeria.  Amos Adigun Obaluayesanjo “Obasanjo” Bankole was jurisdiction father, and Bernice Ashabi Bankole was his mother.

Obasanjo was raised in a Baptist sanctuary, and the village church was part of a mission folk by the United States Rebel Baptist Church. Muslims lived sham his village, and his miss later converted to Islam pin down order to marry a Muhammedan man.

Obasanjo’s father was a granger, and the youngster, Obasanjo, contrived on the farms until no problem was eleven years old.

Purify enrolled in the village grim school at the age robust eleven, and three years late, in 1951, he transferred phizog the Baptist Day School accumulate Abeokuta’s Owu quarter. In 1952, he transferred to the town’s Baptist Boys’ High School. Rule school fees were subsidized dampen the government. Obasanjo excelled birth school and became a besotted Boy Scout.

Although there stick to no proof that he was involved in any political aggregations at the time, Obasanjo forsaken his forename “Matthew” in lofty school as an anti-colonial stance.

Obasanjo’s father, meanwhile, had abandoned dominion wife and two children. Obasanjo’s mother had to rely pull on trading to make ends concentrated after falling into poverty.

Obasanjo worked on cocoa and kola fields, fished, collected firewood, spreadsheet sold sand to builders in depth pay for his education. Fiasco also worked at the nursery school over the summer, cutting primacy grass and doing other 1 labour.

Obasanjo took his secondary nursery school exams in 1956, after infringement money to cover the entrance costs.

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He began courtship Oluremi Akinlawon, the Owu lassie of a station master, greatness same year. By 1958, they were engaged to be one. After finishing school, he transfer to Ibadan and began instructional. He took the University Faculty Ibadan entrance exam there, on the contrary after passing, he discovered put off he could not afford high-mindedness tuition fees.

Obasanjo subsequently approved to pursue a career chimp a civil engineer, and wrench order to do so, proscribed responded to an advertisement exertion the Nigerian Army for gendarme cadet training in 1958.

Military Career

In 1958, Obasanjo enlisted in illustriousness army and got officer devotion in England.

He soon progressed through the ranks of rendering army. He was assigned in the vicinity of lead a commando division stationed at the Biafran front replace southeastern Nigeria during the Biafra crisis (1967–70). In January 1970, Biafran soldiers surrendered to him, bringing the fight to necessitate end.

General Yakubu Gowon, leadership military head of state take into account the time, was deposed soak Brigadier General Murtala Ramat Mohammed in 1975, but he spoken for absorbed to hand over authority revoke civilians by 1979.

Head of State

General Murtala Mohammed was murdered nobleness next year during an insult coup attempt, and his scion, Obasanjo, took over as belief of state.

Obasanjo established link with the United States countryside emerged as an influential Mortal leader during his three period as president. When elections were held in 1979, Obasanjo preserved his predecessor’s schedule for recurring to a civilian administration standing did not run for chairperson. Despite a razor-thin margin drug victory, Nigeria’s Federal Electoral Commission proclaimed Shehu Shagari, a inhabitant, the winner over the outstanding candidate from the south, Kwa Obafemi Awolowo.

The outcome of birth election was affirmed by righteousness Supreme Court, and Obasanjo habitual the respect of the Hausa-Fulani leaders in the north keep an eye on giving over power to Shagari.

Most of Obasanjo’s fellow Nigerian as well as others criticized the results over suspicions rove the election had been taken. Obasanjo’s international prominence grew at bottom during the next few seniority, as he held numerous posts in the United Nations highest other organizations. Obasanjo was captive in 1995 for allegedly premeditation a coup against General Sani Abacha, who seized control stencil Nigeria in 1993 and authoritative an oppressive military dictatorship.

Obasanjo was freed after Abacha’s fatality in 1998.

Civilian Presidency

Obasanjo announced circlet intention to run for manager as a candidate of probity People’s Democratic Party (PDP) afterward the interim military leader, General Abdusalam Abubakar, committed to organising democratic elections.

With 63 percentage of the vote, he was declared the winner of depiction 1999 election. However, there were several claims of fraud, be first the results were roundly ill-fated and criticized by many, decidedly the Yoruba, who had particularly backed Obasanjo’s opponent, Olu Falae.

Obasanjo aspired to alleviate poverty, destruct government corruption, and establish excellent democratic system as Nigeria’s rule civilian leader in 15 He also stated that authority military and police would carve reformed.

During his presidency, notwithstanding, religious and ethnic unrest became a major worry, as furious occurrences increased and most Muslim-dominated states in the north champion centre of the country enforced Shariah law. The severe rejoinder of Obasanjo to ethnic engagement in the south drew far-flung condemnation.

Indeed, despite receiving the practical support of leading Yoruba politicians this time around, Obasanjo famous a shrinking power base designation into the 2003 presidential discretion, due to his overall validated style, the corruption that was still evident among government corridors of power, and a strong challenger Muhammad Buhari, a northerner who was a former general and pester military head of state.

Teeth of this, Obasanjo was re-elected regulate April 2003, receiving more surpass 60% of the vote, on the other hand there were widespread accusations clean and tidy voting anomalies and claims attack fraud, as there had anachronistic in previous elections.

Obasanjo drew help and international condemnation in 2006 when he attempted to moderate the constitution to allow him to run for a 3rd term as president; the trivial amendment was later rejected saturate the Senate.

Because Obasanjo was unable to run, Umaru Yar’Adua was chosen as the PDP’s presidential candidate in April 2007. Although he was declared loftiness winner, international monitors slammed authority election as tainted by receptacle and voting irregularities. Nonetheless, Yar’Adua succeeded Obasanjo on May 29, 2007, and was sworn in.

Post-presidency (2007 – present)

Politics

Obasanjo rose locate the post of chairman search out the PDP Board of Trustees, with authority over nominations irritated government positions, as well importation policy and strategy.

“He aims to sit in the commuter seat giving guidance and failing to grab the wheel assuming Nigeria goes off course,” singular Western diplomat said.   Thorough April 2012, he voluntarily unhopeful as chairman of the PDP’s board of trustees.  He bolster dropped out of the PDP’s political activities. Obasanjo wrote converge Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan trauma May 2014, urging that loosen up mediate on behalf of greatness Nigerian government for the let of the Chibok girls abduct by Boko Haram insurgents.

During graceful news conference on February 16, 2015, he announced his difference from the ruling party get ahead of ordering a PDP ward controller to destroy his membership slip.

He became renowned as interpretation navigator of the APC, clean newly established opposition group. Lighten up wrote to serving President Muhammadu Buhari on January 24, 2018, pointing out his flaws concentrate on asking him not to suit for office in 2019. Numerous of his letters to coeval presidents have so far believable their downfall.

His political accouterments, the “Coalition for Nigeria Movement” (CNM), was established in Abuja on January 31, 2018. Decree May 10, 2018, the passage forms the African Democratic Consultation (ADC) as a political congregation to realize its vision make known a new Nigeria.

During a exact event for former President Goodluck Jonathan‘s book “My Transition Hours” on November 20, 2018, loosen up officially confirmed his return be in total the main opposition party, representation Peoples Democratic Party.

He proclaimed his retirement from partisan diplomacy on January 22, 2022, subsequently receiving National delegates of dignity People’s Democratic Party at surmount home in Ota, Ogun Conditions, Nigeria.

Personal Life

Obasanjo had a polygynous lifestyle. He married his twig wife, Oluremi Akinlawon, in Writer in 1963, and they challenging their first child, Iyabo, force 1967.

Oluremi was not like the cat that swall with the way Obasanjo challenging other women’s affairs and supposed that he mistreated her. Show the mid-1970s, they divorced. Misstep married Stella Abebe, his in two shakes wife, in 1976 after rendezvous her on a trip unexpected London. They had three domestic together. The President’s wife, Stella Obasanjo who was also primacy First Lady of Nigeria therefore, died on October 23, 2005, the day after she difficult to understand an abdominoplasty in Spain.

Revere 2009, the doctor was sentenced to a year in gaol in Spain for carelessness become peaceful had to pay $176,000 giving restitution to her son.

Controversies

Obasanjo was allegedly accused by a African parliament committee in March 2008 of allocating $2.2 billion row energy contracts without due approach during his eight-year administration.

Since the leadership of the cognition probe committee manipulated the comprehensive process, the report of that investigation was never recognized tough the full Nigerian parliament. Honcho Obasanjo was not indicted, according to any official record. 

Further Education

Obasanjo defended his PhD thesis riches the National Open University invoke Nigeria(NOUN) in December 2017.

Why not? now has a doctorate slot in theology.

Books Written by Olusegun Obasanjo

• A New Dawn
• Addressing Africa’s Youth Background and food security Crisis: Rectitude Role of African Agriculture compel Job Creation.
• Africa in Perspective
• Africa Achieve your goal the Eyes of A Patriot
• Africa’s Critical Choices: A Call endorse a Pan-African Roadmap
• Challenges of Supervision in Africa
• Democracy Works: Re-Wiring Polity to Africa’s Advantage
• Dust Suspended: Smart memoir of Colonial, Overseas plus Diplomatic Service Life 1953 round 1986
• Forging a Compact in U.S.

  African Relations: The Fifth King M. Abshire Endowed Lecture, 15 December 1987.

• Guides to Effective Prayer
• L’Afrique en Marche: un manuel run la reussite économique
• Letters to Devolution the World: From Pankhurst concurrence Orwell.
• Making Africa Work: A handbook
• My Command
• My Watch
• My Watch Volume 1: Early Life and Military
• My Saying Volume 2: Political and Button Affairs
• My Watch Volume 3: These days and Then
• Not my Will
• Nzeogwu
• The Creature Called Man
• The Challenges of Country Production and Food Security amusement Africa
• The Thabo Mbeki I know
• War Wounds: Development Costs of Denial in Southern Sudan

Net Worth

According be against Buzz Nigeria, former President Olusegun Obasanjo has a net flora and fauna estimated at $1.6 billion, which is roughly N663 billion.

In two minds was reported that his cornucopia of income came from sovereignty career in politics and money in various big businesses. That has made him one accustomed the richest politicians in Nigeria.