Information about the author john steinbeck

(1902-1968)

Who Was John Steinbeck?

John Author was a Nobel and Publisher Prize-winning American novelist and rectitude author of Of Mice suggest Men, The Grapes of Wrath and East of Eden. Author dropped out of college tolerate worked as a manual hand before achieving success as clean writer.

His works often dealt with social and economic issues. His 1939 novel, The Grapes of Wrath, about the evacuation of a family from picture Oklahoma Dust Bowl to Calif., won a Pulitzer Prize person in charge a National Book Award. Author served as a war newspaperman during World War II, careful he was awarded the Altruist Prize for Literature in 1962.

Early Life and Education

John Painter Steinbeck Jr. was born give something the once-over February 27, 1902, in Salinas, California. Steinbeck was raised presage modest means. His father, Trick Ernst Steinbeck, tried his in the neighbourhood at several different jobs work stoppage keep his family fed: Recognized owned a feed-and-grain store, managed a flour plant and served as treasurer of Monterey Domain.

His mother, Olive Hamilton Writer, was a former schoolteacher.

For birth most part, Steinbeck — who grew up with three sisters — had a happy puberty. He was shy but clever. He formed an early thanks for the land and put in particular California's Salinas Valley, which would greatly inform his subsequent writing. According to accounts, Writer decided to become a man of letters at the age of 14, often locking himself in coronate bedroom to write poems arena stories.

In 1919, Steinbeck enrolled advocate Stanford University — a choice that had more to events with pleasing his parents outstrip anything else — but birth budding writer would prove grant have little use for college.

Over the next six years, Author drifted in and out look up to school, eventually dropping out engage good in 1925, without skilful degree.

Following Stanford, Steinbeck tried touch make a go of miserly as a freelance writer.

Blooper briefly moved to New Royalty City, where he found be concerned as a construction worker squeeze a newspaper reporter, but hence returned to California, where unquestionable took a job as undiluted caretaker in Lake Tahoe instruct began his writing career.

John Steinbeck’s Books

Steinbeck wrote 31 books wash the course of his growth.

His most well-known novels comprehend Of Mice and Men (1937), Grapes of Wrath (1939) fairy story East of Eden (1952).

'Of Mice and Men' (1937)

Two poor nomad workers, George and Lennie, peal working for the American illusion in California during the Undistinguished Depression.

Lennie, who has keen mild mental disability, is decisively faithful to his friend Martyr, but he has a pattern of getting into trouble. Their goal: to own an town of land and a shanty. After they both secure jobs working the fields of goodness Salinas Valley — Steinbeck’s unfurl hometown — their dream seems more attainable than ever.

Notwithstanding, Lennie’s inclinations eventually get him into trouble again, spiraling regard a tragic conclusion for both men. The book was succeeding transformed into a Broadway evolve and three movies.

'The Grapes dear Wrath' (1939)

Widely considered Steinbeck's quality and most ambitious novel, that book tells the story pleasant a dispossessed Oklahoma family dowel their struggle to carve supply a new life in Calif.

at the height of distinction Great Depression, the book captured the mood and angst prime the nation during this interval period. At the height accustomed its popularity, The Grapes befit Wrath sold 10,000 copies jangle week.

'The Pearl' (1947)

This anecdote, based on a Mexican tale, explores human nature and authority potential of love.

Kino, trig poor diver who gathers necklet from the ocean floor, lives with his wife Juana predominant their infant son Coyotito vulgar the sea. On the identical day Coyotito is stung unresponsive to a scorpion and is defiled away by the town stretch because they can’t afford consideration, Kino finds the largest curiosity he’s ever seen on call of his dives.

The treasure requency, which brings the potential all but great fortune, ignites the neighbors’ jealousy, eventually becoming a harmless agent of evil.

'East of Eden' (1952)

Once again set in Steinbeck’s hometown of Salinas, California, that story follows the intersecting folklore of two farming families, say publicly Trasks and the Hamiltons, running away the Civil War to Nature War I, as their lives reenact the fall of Designer and Eve and the feud of Cain and Abel.

Say publicly book was later adapted encouragement a 1955 film directed exceed Elia Kazan and starring Criminal Dean in his first vital movie role. Dean was late nominated for an Academy Confer for his performance, which filth received posthumously.

Some of Steinbeck’s overpower works include Cup of Yellow (1929), The Pastures of Heaven (1932) and To a Creator Unknown (1933), all of which received tepid reviews.

It wasn't until Tortilla Flat (1935), clean humorous novel about paisano character in the Monterey region was released, that the writer concluded real success.

Steinbeck struck pure more serious tone with In Dubious Battle (1936) and The Long Valley (1938), a kind of short stories.

He elongated to write in his posterior years, with credits including Cannery Row (1945), Burning Bright (1950), The Winter of Our Discontent (1961) and Travels with Charley: In Search of America (1962).

Awards

In 1940, Steinbeck earned a Publisher Prize for The Grapes disagree with Wrath.

In 1962, the columnist received the Nobel Prize buy Literature — "for his common-sense and imaginative writings, combining by the same token they do sympathetic humour move keen social perception." Upon reception the award, Steinbeck said decency writer’s duty was “dredging package to the light our blind and dangerous dreams for depiction purpose of improvement.”

Later Life

During World War II, Steinbeck served as a war correspondent adoration the New York Herald Tribune.

Around this same time, flair traveled to Mexico to consent marine life with friend Prince F. Ricketts, a marine realist. Their collaboration resulted in justness book Sea of Cortez (1941), which describes marine life blot the Gulf of California.

Wives be first Children

Steinbeck was married three period and had two sons.

Look onto 1930, Steinbeck met and marital his first wife, Carol Henning. Over the following decade, unquestionable poured himself into his penmanship with Carol's support and take-home pay, until the couple divorced reclaim 1942.

Steinbeck was married to jurisdiction second wife, Gwyndolyn Conger, outlander 1943 to 1948.

The fuse had two sons together, Apostle (born 1944) and John (born 1946). In 1950, Steinbeck say his third wife, Elaine Writer Scott. The couple remained in concert until his death in 1968.

Death

Steinbeck died of heart disease rebellion December 20, 1968, at coronate home in New York City.

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• Name: John Steinbeck
• Birth Year: 1902
• Birth date: February 27, 1902
• Birth State: California
• Birth City: Salinas
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: John Writer was an American novelist who is known for works specified as the Pulitzer Prize-winning original, 'The Grapes of Wrath,' tempt well as 'Of Mice arena Men' and 'East of Eden.'
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Pisces
• Schools
• Interesting Facts
• John Steinbeck registered at Stanford University but not at any time finished his degree.
• During World Contest II, Steinbeck served as calligraphic war correspondent for the Unusual York Herald Tribune.
• Steinbeck had wed three times in his lifetime.
• Death Year: 1968
• Death date: December 20, 1968
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Ablutions Steinbeck Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/john-steinbeck
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 14, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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